Tingkat Pengetahuan Osteoporosis Sekunder dan Perilaku Pencegahan Mahasiswa Universitas Malahayati
Nopi Sani, Yuniastini, Aswedi Putra, Yuliyana
Abstract
Background: Osteoporosis occurs due to the body's inability to regulate mineral content in the bones and will interfere with the process of bone metabolism. signs and symptoms of osteoporosis are called hidden killers (silent disease). Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of secondary osteoporosis with secondary osteoporosis prevention behavior in students at Malahayati University 2019. Research Method: This research is an analytic survey research using a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The number of samples was 76 respondents, the data were analyzed using the Spearman test. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. Results: The study found that the highest level of knowledge distribution was good knowledge as many as 62 respondents (81.6%) and distribution of prevention behaviors most of the good behaviors were 50 respondents (65.8%). Spearman's statistical test results showed a relationship with the results of p = 0.001 (p 0.1). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge with preventative behavior about secondary osteoporosis
Downloads
References
DimyatI, K. F. (2016). Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Fisik, Kebiasaan Merokok, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis Dengan Kejadian Osteoporosis (Studi Di Rumah Sakit Husada Utama Surabaya) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).
Humaryanto, H. (2017). Deteksi Dini Osteoporosis Pasca Menopause. Jambi Medical Journal" Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan", 5(2).
International Osteoporosis Foundation. (2009). The Asian Audit Epidemiology, Costs And Burden Of Osteoporosis In Asia. Osteoporosis. 1-60.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2015). Data dan kondisi penyakit osteoporosis di Indonesia. Jakarta: Balitbang Depkes RI.
Khairiah, M. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Premenopause Tentang Osteoporosis Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Osteoporosis (Di Dusun Bareng Desa Bareng Kecamatan Bareng Kabupaten Jombang) (Doctoral dissertation, STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang).
Munawaroh, A. (2013). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Osteoporosis pada Mahasiswi di Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang Tahun 2013.
Notoatmodjo. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta.
Setyaningsih, S. R., & Agustini, N. (2014). Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Pemenuhan Gizi Balita: Sebuah Survei. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 17(3), 88-94.
Setyawati, B., Fuada, N., & Salimar, S. (2014). Pengetahuan Tentang Osteoporosis Dan Kepadatan Tulang Hubungannya Dengan Konsumsi Kalsium Pada Wanita Dewasa Muda. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 5(2), 102-112.
WHO, (2012). Pedoman Pengendalian Osteoporosis. Jakarta.
Widyanti, L. R. E., Kusumastuty, I., & Arfiani, E. P. (2017). Hubungan Komposisi Tubuh dengan Kepadatan Tulang Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Bandung. Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 4(1), 23-33.